Page 155 - Sarpedon’dan Keykubad’a Bir Zamanlar Antalya

Fig. 108: Pages from the Arabic Translations of Conics

At that time, the center of science of the ancient world was
undoubtedly the Egyptian city of Alexandria. Because Alexan-
der the Great had a research institute established here with a
very large library. In this center, studies were carried out in the
fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, astronomy, philosophy,
literature and physiology. This was the first stop of Apollonius
on his way to becoming a great scientist. The young Apollonius
came to Alexandria, where he improved himself considerably
by taking lessons from mathematicians who came after Euclid,
the great geometry teacher.
After a long period of education in Alexandria, the young
scientist returned to his home country, Perge. But of course,
he would set out on a new route as he needed to learn more.
This was, of course, to the kingdom of Pergamon, locat-
ed in the Bergama district of modern-day Izmir. Because
Pergamon was the second science center of the world af-
ter Alexandria in the Hellenistic Period. Apollonius, who
stayed in Bergama for a long time, took lessons from anoth-
er geometer, Ödemus, and continued to improve himself by

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