Page 156 - Sarpedon’dan Keykubad’a Bir Zamanlar Antalya
P. 156

establishing scientific relations with Attalos, the King of Per-
               gamon.
                  Apollonius of Perge had a somewhat selfish, reputation-hun-
               gry and arrogant personality. Although these aspects were not
               very  pleasing  in  the  scientific  world,  the  work  he  did  was  so
               great that it was enough to overshadow these negative aspects.
               Compass introduced many new formulas against multiplication
               in mathematics. These weren’t enough. He reached the peak of
               fame in the scientific world with his inventions belonging to the
               study of conics at that time. Apollonius wrote 8 books in total on
               these subjects. So much of importance was in his work on con-
               ics that it was even translated into Arabic in the 9th century AD.
                  A new edition of the same book appeared in the 17th centu-
               ry. So much so that, until the Swiss scientist Jakob Steiner, who
               lived in the 19th century and made many theoretical and syn-
               thetic inventions in the field of geometry, no one could come up
               with inventions similar to Apollonius’s in the field of mathemat-
               ics. So much so that Apolloni-
               us fit all these discoveries into
               eight  books.  Beginning  with
               the contributions of Euclid and
               Archimedes to the subject, he
               brought them to the state they
               obtained  before  the  invention
               of  analytical  geometry.  Defini-
               tions  of  the  terms  ellipse,  pa-
               rabola, and hyperbola are are
               his and are still in use today.
                  Apollonius  Pergaeus.  That
               is  Apollonius  of  Perge.  This
               great  scientist  is  from  Aksu,
               from Antalya…


                                            Fig. 109: 1654 Edition of Apollo-
                                            nius’ Conica Edited by Francesco
                                            Maurolico




                                        155
   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161